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The Geometry of Defiance: Iran, the Strait of Hormuz, and the Limits of American Power
A Terminal High Altitude Area Defense system arrives at Osan Air Base, South Korea, March 6, 2017. Nine years later, components of the same system were transferred from the Korean Peninsula to the Middle East. U.S. Air Force photo. Jeremy Larlee. -"The appearance of U.S. Department of Defense (DoW) visual information does not imply or constitute DoW endorsement." On April 8, 2026, Secretary of War Pete Hegseth stood at the Pentagon podium and declared the objectives of Operat
Jacob Reploh
May 3


Report on Hybrid Threats & Disinformation ahead of the Armenian Elections and the Role of Civil Society
On April 21, 2026, the Eastern Partnership Civil Society Forum opened a discussion on “Hybrid Threats and Disinformation: The Role of Civil Society in the Armenian Elections” in Brussels. The conference gathered European Union policymakers on one side, represented by MEP Miriam Lexmann, MEP Andrey Kovatchev, and Jan Latal from European Union External Action Services; on the other side civil society representatives, including Lousineh Hakobyan from the NGO Europe in Law Associ
Clémence Meallonnier
Apr 30


Echoes From the Rumble
In our ever changing society, we have fallen in line with viewing the Middle East through a very narrow lens. This lens is deeply problematic. Governments, particularly U.S.-backed states like Israel, have long shaped policies directly impacting the lives of citizens in the region. Additionally, Western outlets tend to portray citizens as enemies and reduce lived human experiences to mere statistical numbers. As students, we are introduced to a variety of perspectives of the
Riley Blankenship
Apr 26


Students at the Ballots: Voices from Maastricht’s 2026 Elections
Maastricht is a large student city, with 23.000 students coming here to study, live, and shape daily life. However, when it comes to political representation, this reality translates into few seats at the municipal table. In 2022, only 7% of municipal councillors in the Netherlands were under 30. The average councillor was over 50. Therefore, students are hardly represented in daily local politics. This matters. Decisions on housing, mobility, safety, and public spaces direct
Nuria van Golde
Apr 25


If You Read One Thing Today, Let It Be This: Sudan.
“I still think about our revolution in 2018 when all Sudanese people were on the streets, united against Omar al-Bashir. The most beautiful was the sit-in on April 6, 2019, outside the General Command headquarters. We were all in the square. I remember people saying this was the future of Sudan.” — Musa, age 40, from Khartoum We are living in a day and age where some are granted the privilege to remain ignorant, while others suffer daily. If you belong to the former category
Lara Vienings
Apr 24


Tug of War: The Case of Bab el-Mandeb
Whilst the current crisis in Iran has demonstrated that geography is a strategic asset in times of conflict – with the Strait of Hormuz bringing global energy trade to a standstill when it was closed – this strategic chokepoint is, unfortunately, not the only one threatening what little stability appears to remain in the region. Another strategic point could be held hostage, but this time extending the conflict zone beyond the Gulf States to include the countries of the Horn


Democracy Dismantled: Intro to Trump, Populism, & Authoritarianism
Welcome to the new six part series here at the Diplomat, called Democracy Dismantled . My name is Ella Leffler, I am a third year UCM student studying international relations and philosophy. As a German-American, the history and state of U.S. politics has frustrated me for as long as I can remember taking an interest in politics. The past year however, has been especially angering. Donald Trump has facilitated a multitude of domestic and especially international violations,
Ella Leffler
Mar 30


How the Iran Conflict Could Impact Europe and the Netherlands
As the war in Iran is now into its fourth week, concerns are growing that this could pull Europe and in particular the Netherlands, into economic instability. According to a report by the Atlantic Council , Europe’s decision to move away from using Russia’s pipelines for oil following the war on Ukraine in 2022 is now putting pressure on Europe to find other means of refilling their reserves. Even though the war unfolding in Iran might seem distant to students in Maastricht,
Riley Blankenship
Mar 26


Municipal Elections in Maastricht: What comes next
The results of the 2026 municipal elections in Maastricht reveal a significant change to the city's political landscape. Voters reshuffled the balance of power, paving the way for coalition talks that will determine policy for the next four years. These elections will directly impact daily life in Maastricht, affecting everything from student housing to cultural spaces and urban mobility. Following the ‘Visions for Maastricht’ Editions, it is interesting to examine the outco
Nuria van Golde
Mar 23


A Reflection on the 2026 Local Elections Debate
On Thursday, March 12, the Maastricht Diplomat moderated a Local Elections Debate for the Maastricht municipal council elections. Sponsored by OmniUM and student party NovUM, the debate saw participation from 10 of the 17 parties, with five candidates present being leaders of their lists. They included: Muun Ubbink (#6) Socialist Partij, Floris Soeren (#5) Partij van de Arbeid/Labor Party, Luc Callemijn (#1) GroenLinks, Jules Vaessen (#1) Partij voor de Dieren/Party for th


Visions for Maastricht: “Speaking with Students, not Just About Them” with Aurele Boesten
Vote! Are you a European citizen, and are you registered in the municipality of Maastricht? Then, good news! You can vote in the upcoming local elections on March 18th ! Our local coverage team invited candidates for interviews, and it aims to give keys to students to make their choice, without any editorial endorsement. In this last episode, meet Aurele Boesten, 23-year-old co-lead candidate in the 2nd position on the list of the Party for M:OED (‘Maastricht: Open Eerlijk


EN: Visions for Maastricht: ‘For the people of Maastricht’ with Jo Smeets
Vote! Are you a European citizen, and are you registered in the municipality of Maastricht? Then, good news! You can vote in the upcoming local elections on March 18th! Our local coverage team invited candidates for interviews, and it aims to give keys to students to make their choice, without any editorial endorsement. We are already on our eighth episode! Check out the previous ones on our website. Today, we talk with Jo Smeets, from ‘Maastricht van Nu’. About Jo


NL: Visies voor Maastricht: ‘Maastricht voor de Maastrichtenaar’ met Jo Smeets
Over Jo Maastricht Diplomat (MD): Bent u in Maastricht geboren? Jo Smeets (JS): Ik ben een rasechte ‘sjeng’, ja. MD: Wat betekent het voor u om Maastrichtenaar te zijn? JS: Het woord 'Maastrichtenaar' vind ik al raar. Iedereen die in Maastricht woont, is een Maastrichtenaar. Of je hier nou geboren bent of niet. Ik maak soms wel de grap dat je alleen een ‘sjeng’ bent als je hier geboren bent, maar een Maastrichtenaar is iedereen die hier woont. Ik ben wel trots op mijn stad, n


Tug of War: The Case of the Strait of Hormuz
Numerous places are not only charted on maps but also serve as geopolitical hotspots in the markets, among them: the Strait of Hormuz. This narrow maritime passage has had a recent, significant influence on multiple economies, following the American and Israeli strikes against Iran and the regional reprisals that ensued. This narrow strip of water is more than just a logistical corridor; it is the artery of global liquid oil consumption. Where is this strait located? Why is


NL: Visies voor Maastricht: ‘Een stad voor Jong en Oud’ met Harry Mevissen
Maastricht kent, net als vele gemeenten, een breed scala aan lokale partijen. Een daarvan is de Senioren(Stads)Partij, met een naam die weinig aan de verbeelding overlaat omtrent haar publiek. Waar de loyaliteiten van deze partij daadwerkelijk liggen, hebben we met Harry Mevissen, gemeenteraadslid voor de SSP, besproken. De SeniorenStadsPartij & U Maastricht Diplomat (MD): Waarom bent u de politiek ingegaan? Harry Mevissen (HM): Lange tijd was ik werkzaam als vrijwilliger b


EN: Visions for Maastricht: ‘A city for Young and Old’ with Harry Mevissen
Vote! Are you a European citizen, and are you registered in the municipality of Maastricht? Then, good news! You can vote in the upcoming local elections on March 18th! Our local coverage team invited candidates for interviews, and it aims to give keys to students to make their choice, without any editorial endorsement. In this episode, learn more about the Senioren(Stads)Partij (Senior(City)Party) with Harry Mevissen. Maastricht, like many other Dutch municipalitie


Visions for Maastricht: For ‘Trust in the People’, with Patrick Veugen
Vote! Are you a European citizen, and are you registered in the municipality of Maastricht? Then, good news! You can vote in the upcoming local elections on March 18th! Our local coverage team invited candidates for interviews, and it aims to give keys to students to make their choice, without any editorial endorsement. We are already on our sixth episode! Check out the previous ones on our website. Today, we discuss the program of the Christian Democrat party (CDA)


Visions for Maastricht: A “City of Opportunity”, with Marlou Jenneskens
Vote! Are you a European citizen, and are you registered in the municipality of Maastricht? Then, good news! You can vote in the upcoming local elections on March 18th! Our local coverage team invited candidates for interviews, and it aims to give keys to students to make their choice, without any editorial endorsement. In this fifth episode of "Visions for Maastricht", we explore the programme of D66, with Marlou Jenneskens. On this rainy Friday morning, we met Marlou Je


Under Destruction or Under (Re)Construction? Munich 2026 and the Future of the West
For over six decades, the Munich Security Conference (MSC) has served as the undisputed high altar of international security, a " Davos of Defense " where the West has traditionally gathered to define itself. Since its founding in 1963 by Ewald-Heinrich von Kleist as " Wehrkunde " , it has evolved from an intimate, smoke-filled transatlantic family meeting during the Cold War into the world’s most consequential independent forum for strategic debate. However, between Friday
Jacob Reploh
Feb 23


Visions for Maastricht: For a “fair, equal, and liveable city”, with Floris Soeren
Vote! Are you a European citizen, and are you registered in the municipality of Maastricht? Then, good news! You can vote in the upcoming local elections on March 18th ! Our local coverage team invited candidates for interviews, and it aims to give keys to students to make their choice, without any editorial endorsement. Meet Floris Soeren, candidate in the 5th position on the list of the Labour Party ‘Partij van de Arbeid’ (PvdA). The red, yellow, and green decorations at


Visions for Maastricht: “Between Idealism and Realism”, with Anne Lucas
Vote! Are you a European citizen, and are you registered in the municipality of Maastricht? Then, good news! You can vote in the upcoming local elections on March 18th! Our local coverage team invited candidates for interviews, and it aims to give keys to students to make their choice, without any editorial endorsement. In this third episode, we explore the programme of GroenLinks with Anne Lucas. On this cold Friday afternoon, a warm drink at Paulus was highly appreciate


Visions for Maastricht: A “City for the People”, with Muun Ubbink
Vote! Are you a European citizen, and are you registered in the municipality of Maastricht? Then, good news! You can vote in the upcoming local elections on March 18th ! Our local coverage team invited candidates for interviews, and it aims to give keys to students to make their choice, without any editorial endorsement. For our second episode, we introduce Muun Ubbink, candidate for the Socialist Party. [Author’s note: Our first article was in a “written format”. However,


Visions for Maastricht: The “Beating Heart of Europe”, with Jules Ortjens
Vote! Are you a European citizen, and are you registered in the municipality of Maastricht? Then, good news! You can vote in the upcoming local elections on March 18th ! Our local coverage team invited candidates for interviews, and it aims to give keys to students to make their choice, without any editorial endorsement. Today, we start with Jules Ortjens, who is running for Volt. Made in Europe It was not difficult to convince Jules Ortjens, Fractievoorzitter (party lead


A wish finally granted in January: Bulgaria enters the euro era
A wish finally granted in January: Bulgaria enters the euro era Since this summer, Bulgarians have been preparing for the switch to the Euro from the Bulgarian Lev. Everywhere in shops, prices have been displayed in both currencies. However, the Bulgarian political system remains fragile. In four years, the country has held seven elections, which has considerably destabilized the domestic political situation. Some fear that this instability will worsen with the adoption of th
Clémence Meallonnier
Jan 8


Through Fatma’s Lens: The Role of Photography in Palestinian Resistance
“ Maybe my photos will live longer than I do, and that’s what makes me feel at peace… a timeless image th at cannot be buried by time or place” These words were the hope of the late Fatma Hassona, a Palestinian photojournalist who enlisted herself to capture the daily lives of Palestinians in Gaza and the suffering they have endured as a result of Israel’s genocide. As one can discern from this qu ote, Hassona wanted to spread the truth with her photos, she wanted the worl
Ella Leffler
Jan 6


Beyond AIPAC: Inside Washington’s Battle for a Balanced Middle East Policy
Since its creation in 1948, Israel has been by far the largest recipient of cumulative aid by the U.S , the total equivalent amounting to 330 billion dollars. Comparatively, the second largest recipient, Egypt, has received 170 billion dollars since 1948. After October 7, the American aid package increased exponentially, with new billion-dollar arms sale agreements. According to a report conducted by Brown Universit y, the Israeli Defense Force (IDF) could not have escalated
Celia Kervyn
Jan 5


Maduro, the 'Donroe' Doctrine, and the Implications for the Rule-Based Order
A Midnight Operation: The Fall of Maduro At 1:01 a.m. Eastern Standard Time in Caracas, an event unfolded that has already reshaped the international political landscape. Reports began circulating that United States special operations forces had entered the presidential compound of Nicolás Maduro. Within minutes, social media channels and global news outlets filled with claims that the Venezuelan president and his wife, Cilia Flores, had been captured and removed from the cou
Jacob Reploh
Jan 4


“We will march as many times as necessary”: Why Peru’s Gen Z is Rising Against a Failed State
Photo taken by Ella Leffler in Cusco, Peru : Mafia de Ricos Limenos Esclavizan a 50% De Peruanos Capitalistas Demonios Roban y Empobrechen a Los Peruanos / Rich Lima Mafia Enslaves 50% of Peruvians Capitalists Demons Steal Impoverish Peruvians On September 9, 2025, Nepalese youth protestors successfully overthrew their government following decades of corruption plaguing their country and exploiting state resources and their people. This historical moment inspired youth-based
Ella Leffler
Dec 20, 2025


Who's the Victim Here?
A Comment on the Cynical Welfare Debate in Germany There are few better media attention triggers than the image of the "lazy immigrant." Discourse on foreigners who do not contribute to public funds, but drain countries' tax-financed welfare system enrages tax payers and does well in big letters. Fairly so, in times of aging populations, national social assistance schemes carry the twofold burden of even more pensioners and a shrinking working age demographic. Any public cent
Jakob Aufenberg
Dec 13, 2025


From Maastricht to Brussels: Powering up the EU with Reinier van Lanschot and Volt
Europe in a nutshell As you might have guessed from our names, we are French and Dutch students. We are also writers for a student newspaper in Maastricht. But above all, we are young European citizens, attached to improving the EU that we believe in. And we are not alone. Looking at recent news events and elections in Europe, there is a large attachment of the young generation to causes that shape the future of the continent. Among young voters, many of them tend to turn t
Augustin Forjonel--Legrand & Jaap Steunenberg
Dec 12, 2025


The Controversial Themes of the 30th COP
Climate justice discussions entangle multiple perspectives, which while often controversial must be addressed. Policy makers might have different priorities, while only pretending to listen to the voices of relevant people for climate negotiations. Are we supporting a more ecological and inclusive future, or simply using the sustainability flag to gain support and achieve hidden economic goals? COP, the Conference of the Parties 30, the 30 th United Nations conference on Cli
Isabele Lopes Greiner
Dec 7, 2025


Food Systems: New UN priorities for urban and peri-urban Food Systems
The UN’s Committee on World Food Security (or CFS) envisions a large role for governments in food systems with ambitious responsibilities for national and regional governments. The CFS gathered this summer to draft a shared vision on Urban and Peri-Urban food systems. Their conclusions included a vision for the formalization of markets, intentions for international oversight, and best-practice sharing. The CFS’s primary mandate is to converge national policies and coordinat
Jeroen Grievink
Dec 5, 2025


America in Stalemate – Understanding the Longest U.S. Government Shutdown
Figure 1 : Stop the Shutdown Rally - Washington D.C., January 2019 43 days of uncertainty left millions waiting, federal workers at a standstill, and no pay. American federal workers and citizens felt, and are still facing, the repercussions of the longest government shutdown in U.S. history. The nation is left asking: How did this happen? What happens next? What is a government shutdown? The United States is the only country with a government that fails to keep funding goin
Emily DeRose
Nov 30, 2025


Primary forests: Lithuania confronts its natural heritage
A primary forest is a pristine forest that has never been altered by human activity. It is a precious ecosystem, particularly for its biodiversity. Globally, only 1,180,000,000 hectares remain, primarily in six countries: Brazil, Canada, the United States, Russia, China, and the Democratic Republic of Congo. These forests have almost vanished elsewhere due to centuries of agricultural expansion, logging, mining, and urban development that permanently transformed natural land
Clémence Meallonnier
Nov 27, 2025


Taking a Seat: Marc Vervuurt on his First Days in the Parliament
October 29, 2025. 9 pm. The results of a closer-than-ever election appear on Dutch television. The centrist liberals of D66 are ahead of the vote, the culmination of a remarkable comeback in the final days of the campaign. Led by a young front-runner, 38-year-old Rob Jetten, they embody a new era for Dutch and European politics. At the end of August, polls gave D66 around 10 seats in the Tweede Kamer. Today, they are the largest party in the Netherlands, with 26 seats, and ha
Augustin Forjonel--Legrand & Jaap Steunenberg
Nov 22, 2025


Democracy on the Edge: What Charlie Kirk’s Killing Reveals About the US Political and Societal Climate Today
The bullet that killed Charlie Kirk did more than end a life. It exposed a nation already bleeding from within. I realized how deep the wound had become last week while standing in the backyard of a house party in Santa Barbara. The music was loud and the conversations drifted from finals to travel plans. Everything felt light until someone mentioned Kirk’s assassination. One guest immediately laughed and celebrated his death as if it were a joke, reenacting the moment Kirk w
Jacob Reploh
Nov 21, 2025


Geopolitics of Film: The Case of The Battle of Chile
Eyes on Chilean Cinema Allende making a speech. Photo taken from the Battle of Chile, The Coup d’Etat by Patricio Guzmán / Atacama Productions / ICAIC - Instituto Cubano de Arte e Industria Cinematográfico. Por la razón o la fuerza. By reason or by force. This proverb is Chile's national motto, reflecting the Chilean republic's desire to assert its right to exist in the face of the colonising powers of the 19th century. Chile shall defend its rights through diplomacy and re
Eleonore Dlugosz Donnen
Nov 19, 2025


A Setback and a Stand: 10,000 Latvians Rise to Defend Women’s Rights
On October 30, 2025, the Latvian Parliament voted to withdraw from the Istanbul Convention, with 56 votes in favour, 32 against and 2 abstentions. If confirmed, Latvia would become the first EU member state to leave the Council of Europe’s treaty on preventing and combating gender based violence. International observers, including the Council of Europe and women’s rights organisations, have criticised the withdrawal vote as a setback for gender equality in Europe. They have
Clémence Meallonnier
Nov 18, 2025


Beneath the Veil of Dictatorship: Duty of Remembrance in Chile
With the Chilean presidential elections being held tomorrow, November 16 will be an important day for Chile. A Marxist communist president may be elected, the first since Salvador Allende ( 1970-1973 ); his legacy brings back painful memories to the coup d’état before the violent dictatorship . To honor and remember the victims of these frightful years, a museum was created, instilling their legacy in a national one. I will showcase the archives of the Museum of Memory and Hu
Eleonore Dlugosz Donnen
Nov 15, 2025


From Dictator to “Hero”? Indonesia’s Democratic Backsliding
Suharto Titled “ National Hero ” On November 10 2025, Indonesia conferred the title of Gelar Pahlawan Nasional (“ National Hero ”) on former President Suharto, prompting widespread discussion. Such an act matters far beyond symbolic commemoration: it revives public debate over historical memory, addresses issues of transitional justice, and interprets the legacy of its authoritarian era. Many domestic and international observers have read the award as part of a broader pol
A.B.
Nov 14, 2025


Rising Tide of the Youth: Can Gen Z Protests Topple Corrupt Elites?
‘Blocchiamo Tutto’ Despite the first autumn downpours, the largest Italian cities were still scorching of heat in September. Streets, schools, railway stations and ports became epicenters of anger channeled by masses of twenty-something year olds, rallying for Gaza. The popular movement to bloccare tutto - block everything - spilled over the entire country, resulting in nationwide strikes backed by unions, and large-scale demonstrations, most notably the one on September 22.
Zeteny Jakab
Nov 10, 2025


After October 29th: The Main Takeaways from the Dutch Elections
It’s a wrap! Legislative elections took place on October 29, 2025, and it is time for us to summarize everything you must know about the outcome of the vote. You can easily get lost when looking at the winners, losers, surprise outsiders, and seeing a Parliament in such a fragmented state… To help us understand more about these results, we explored press articles and analyses. Also, on election night, a team of Maastricht Diplomat journalists attended the Studio Europa eve


A Legal Revolution in France: Redefining Consent, Restoring Dignity
On October 29, 2025, the French Senate passed a bill introducing the notion of consent into national law, marking a major reform of the country’s approach to sexual violence. The legislation now defines consent as “ free and informed, specific, prior, and revocable, ” and clarifies that silence or lack of resistance cannot be interpreted as consent. This means that now, under the French Penal Code, any sexual act without such consent will constitute sexual assault. This refo
Bertille Beckmann
Nov 5, 2025


The Youth Will Decide: The Gender Gap in South Korea
Sitting with some friends at the terrace of a GS25 in Hongdae, we were celebrating the end of our midterms with Korean beer and peach soju. Before arriving at a consensus on what to do next - either playing darts at Corner PUB or dancing at MON5 - a Korean man kindly asked to sit with us. Gladly welcoming him, intrigued by the newcomer’s confidence and boldness, we resumed our varied discussions. At first, I didn’t pick up much of what he was saying from across the table, but
Henry Cornet
Oct 30, 2025


What Needs to Change: A Reflection on Dutch Democracy
It is election day in The Netherlands and I, like many, cannot help but be pessimistic. Only two years ago I found myself in this same place: the voting booth. It was my first time voting for the national elections and, even though I was far from content with the Dutch political situation, I was cautiously optimistic, hoping for improvement. Now I am here again and my cautious optimism has made place for regrettable pessimism. Instead of stability and solutions, we experience
Bas Crousen
Oct 29, 2025


Generation 2025: How do Dutch political parties talk to young voters?
D-1 Tomorrow, Dutch voters will go to the polls for what could be the most decisive legislative elections in recent decades. Indeed, the Netherlands can turn the page on the far right and place the left-wing coalition ahead. On October 29, young voters will head to voting stations, hoping to find solutions to issues that matter most to them. Many students feel a growing gap between political promises and their daily realities. Some candidates try to appeal to the youth, using
Augustin Forjonel-Legrand
Oct 28, 2025


Monsieur Lecornu's Second Shot!
French government Lecornu II has made it beyond the one-week goalpost! S é bastien Lecornu´s second attempt as head of government is off to a better start than his first mandate, which ended on October 6, given his voluntary abduction and the consequent dissolution of the government (after 14 hours of effective governance). By accepting a second mandate offered by President Macron on Friday, Oct. 10, and presenting his cabinet on Sunday, Oct. 12, Lecornu is the first French
Jakob Aufenberg
Oct 22, 2025


The Path to La Moneda: 2025 Chilean Elections
The official government building where the President of the Republic of Chile seats. Photo by Eleonore Dlugosz Donnen, September 2025. This November Chile will hold their presidential elections, a decisive vote for the political future of the country. These significant elections will require all Chileans to vote to elect the successor to current President Gabriel Boric of the Socialist Party. For these presidential elections, the three frontrunners include: Jeannette Jara, Jo
Eleonore Dlugosz Donnen
Oct 20, 2025


Dutch Bill Against ‘Glorification of Terrorism’: Necessary or Repressive?
Last June the Dutch demissionary cabinet, then still composed of the BoerBurgerBeweging (BBB), Volkspartij voor Vrijheid en Democratie (VVD) and the Nieuw Sociaal Contract (NSC), presented a bill that would criminalise the ‘glorification of terrorism’ as well as any public support shown towards terrorist organisations. Whilst the bill is still in its draft stage and therefore could be amended, dozens of human rights organisations including Amnesty International and PAX hav
Béla Korpadi
Oct 18, 2025


Do You Know Where Transnistria Is ? How Moldova’s European Future Impacts You
Since the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022, Moldova's accession to the European Union is no longer just a fraternal project but a vital necessity for the Republic, as well as for the 27 member states of the Union. On July 4, 2025, Chisinau hosted an EU-Moldova summit for the first time, following the Council decision of June 26, 2025. Indeed, recognising Moldova's meritorious efforts to become a member of the European Union, The EUopened the first negotiation clus
Clémence Meallonnier
Oct 17, 2025
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